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The way to Do Pigeon Pose in Yoga (Kapotasana)


In almost a decade of instructing yoga, I’ve but to come across a pupil who’s lukewarm on pigeon pose. Yoga college students both love this hip opener or hate it.

Pigeon pose, or kapotasana, feels wonderful while you do it proper — the entrance leg externally rotates to stretch the hip, whereas the again leg affords the flexors stretch — so it’s value studying methods to safely set it up.

“Pigeon pose is just not a one-position-fits-all train,” says Stephanie Saunders, vp of health programming for BODi and an authorized yoga teacher.

Kapotasana is a variation on king pigeon pose (eka pada rajakapotasana), a one-legged backbend from ashtanga yoga‘s fourth sequence (which really offers a unique pose the title kapotasana).

With regards to pigeon pose, yoga is stuffed with variations, like seated pigeon, reclined pigeon, and even flying pigeon pose.

And why do we name it pigeon pose? If you’re within the upright place of kapotasana, your chest is lifted similar to a pigeon’s. Right here’s methods to get there safely and successfully.

Pigeon Pose (Kapotasana): Step-by-Step Directions

We’ll stroll via each the upright and forward-bend variations of kapotasana.

Woman in Grey Holds Pose | Pigeon Pose

  • Get on all fours, along with your arms shoulder-width and knees hip-width aside.
  • Carry your proper knee ahead, inserting it on the ground behind your proper wrist.
  • Slide your proper ankle towards your left wrist, so your proper shin crosses your mat at a cushty angle.
  • Lengthen your left leg straight again and slowly decrease your hips to the ground. The highest of your left foot needs to be flat on the ground.
  • Preserve your hips degree, along with your weight evenly distributed between them (keep away from sinking into your proper hip).
  • From right here, you’ll be able to both stay upright — retaining your arms on the ground in entrance of you, your chest up, and your core engaged — or you’ll be able to fold ahead, slowly strolling your arms out in entrance of you and reducing your chest to the ground.
  • Maintain the pose for five to 10 breaths, then swap sides and repeat.
  • To come back out of the pose, tuck your left toes underneath, press into your arms, and slowly carry your proper foot again to the beginning place.

The way to Make Pigeon Pose Simpler

In case you have tight hips or encounter discomfort in your knees or decrease again, there are many modifications you are able to do to make pigeon pose simpler.

  • Use a block or folded blanket underneath the hip of your bent leg to assist hold the burden balanced between each side of the pelvis.
  • Use blocks underneath your arms when upright, or a bolster underneath your chest when folding ahead.
  • Flex the toes of your bent leg to maintain your knee supported.

The way to Make Pigeon Pose Tougher

In case you have completely happy hips that love the stretch in pigeon pose, right here’s how one can go deeper.

Woman Holds King Pigeon | Pigeon Pose

  • Work the entrance shin nearer to parallel with the entrance of your mat (so long as there is no such thing as a discomfort in your knee).
  • Whereas activating your adductors (inside thighs), come onto your fingertips — or problem your steadiness by lifting your arms overhead.
  • Bend your again leg, and attain for the highest of your foot for a deeper hip flexor stretch, shoulder opener, and backbend.

Newbie Ideas for Doing Pigeon Pose

If you happen to’re new to pigeon pose, begin sluggish and take heed to your physique. Ensure your entrance knee is snug. You must by no means really feel ache or stretching in your inside knee, hip joints or decrease again.

If you happen to do, come out of the pose and begin once more, specializing in externally rotating your femur within the hip socket.

Resist the urge to line up your shin with the highest of your mat. Whereas this alignment cue is taken into account “best,” Saunders says, “this could put stress on the knee, particularly if there may be any restriction within the hip joint.” So select a place to your shin that retains your knee protected.

Advantages of Pigeon Pose

Pigeon pose stretches each the hip flexors on the entrance of the thigh and pelvis (together with the psoas) and your hip rotators on the again/facet of the pelvis (together with the piriformis).

It additionally will increase vary of movement of the femur within the hip socket.

Pigeon pose helps heat up the physique for backbends or seated poses that require exterior hip rotation, like lotus pose.

It’s additionally helpful for the again. “We all know that growing flexibility within the hips and pelvis may help with sciatica and again ache,” says Saunders.

 

Take your follow additional with BODi’s Yoga52, a group of 52 elegantly-produced yoga courses from newbie to professional taught by 5 of the world’s main yoga instructors.

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